Written by: Divya Gupta

Can you bleach semi-permanent hair color?

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So, you’ve got your tresses hued with semi-permanent dye but now longing to go lighter. Bleach might seem the answer, but is it really a good idea? Can you bleach semi-permanent hair color? Let’s break down the pros, cons, and everything you need to know before taking the plunge.

Bleaching hair with semi-permanent color
Bleaching hair with semi-permanent color

What is semi-permanent hair color?

A semi-permanent hair color is a chemical dye that offers a temporary color change without the commitment of permanent hair dye. Unlike permanent hair colors, which alter the hair’s natural pigmentation, semi-permanent dyes coat the hair shaft and gradually wash out over time, typically lasting for about 4 to 12 washes. This option is excellent for those looking to experiment with color without long-term consequences.

Characteristics of semi-permanent hair color

Unlike permanent dyes that penetrate the hair shaft, semi-permanent colors coat the outer layer. This makes them less damaging and you can expect semi-permanent color to fade gradually, providing a more natural transition. Beside the vibrant hues, semi-permanent hair dyes contain conditioning agents and fewer harsh chemicals. This gentle nature makes them a popular choice for those seeking temporary color changes or looking to experiment with different shades without committing to a permanent dye.

How semi-permanent hair color works?

Semi-permanent hair color penetrates the hair cuticle and deposits color molecules into the hair shaft. These molecules are smaller in size compared to permanent hair color, allowing them to gradually fade with each shampoo. The color typically lasts for about 4-6 weeks before it completely washes out. Semi-permanent hair color does not contain ammonia or peroxide, which means it doesn’t cause any damage to the hair shaft. It simply coats the hair with color, making it a safer and gentler option for those who want to experiment with different shades.

Can you bleach semi-permanent hair color?

If you’re looking to lighten your hair after applying a semi-permanent dye, it’s important to know the effects of bleaching. Semi-permanent color fades over time, but bleaching can speed up the process or even cause damage if not done properly.

How does bleaching effect semi-permanent hair color?

Bleaching hair with semi-permanent color
Bleaching hair with semi-permanent color

While bleaching semi-permanent hair color can yield dramatic results, it significantly impacts the integrity of your hair. When you apply a bleaching agent, it breaks down the color molecules in your semi-permanent dye. This reaction leads to fading or alteration of color, resulting in unwanted hues, uneven tones or a lack of depth and vibrancy in your hair color. Bleaching agents can strip away moisture, leading to dryness, breakage, and split ends.

Factors to consider before bleaching semi-permanent hair

Before embarking on the bleaching process, it’s essential to assess your hair’s unique characteristics and potential risks. This will help you make informed decisions and minimize damage.

  • Hair type and condition: Your hair type and current condition play a significant role in how it will react to bleaching. Fine or thin hair may be more susceptible to damage, while coarse or thick hair might require longer processing times. If your hair has been previously damaged or chemically treated, it may be even more sensitive to bleaching.
  • Potential risks and precautions: Bleaching can lead to dryness, brittleness, and breakage, especially if not done correctly. To minimize risks:
    • Strand test: Always perform a strand test to assess your hair’s reaction to the bleach and determine the appropriate processing time.
    • Professional guidance: Consider consulting with a professional stylist for advice and to ensure optimal results.
    • Hair health: Ensure your hair is in good condition before bleaching to reduce the risk of damage.

How to bleach semi-permanent hair color?

When bleaching semi-permanent hair color, it’s essential to follow a step-by-step process to achieve the desired results. Here’s a guide to help you through the bleaching process:

  • Start with unwashed hair: Unwashed hair provides a natural protective barrier for your scalp, helping to prevent irritation during the bleaching process.
  • Section your hair: Divide your hair into sections to ensure even application of the bleach. This will help you achieve consistent results and avoid uneven patches.
  • Mix the bleach: Follow the manufacturer’s instructions carefully when mixing the bleach. Use the appropriate ratio of bleach to developer to achieve the desired level of lift.
  • Apply the bleach: Carefully apply the mixed bleach to your hair, working section by section. Ensure the bleach is evenly distributed throughout your hair.
  • Process time: Leave the bleach on for the recommended time based on your hair’s current color and the desired level of lift. Monitor your hair closely to avoid over-processing.
  • Rinse and condition: Rinse the bleach out thoroughly with cool water to prevent further damage. Follow up with a deep conditioning treatment to nourish and hydrate your hair.

Also Read: What unnatural color should I dye my hair?

What are the alternative options to bleaching?

If you do not want to commit to bleaching, there are effective alternatives to modify your hair color. Techniques as color strippers or lifts can gently remove semi-permanent dye without the damage that harsh bleaching can cause. These products are specifically formulated to break down the color molecules in semi-permanent dyes, offering a safer option for hair adjustments.

Color strippers and lifts penetrate your hair shaft and helping to detach the color molecules from your strands. Using them often leads to less damage compared to traditional bleaching methods, allowing you to achieve the brightness or adjustment you prefer without compromising hair integrity.

Should you condition hair after bleaching semi-permanent hair dye?

Beside color adjustment techniques, integrating conditioning treatments into your hair care routine is fundamental. These treatments help maintain your hair’s health and moisture, especially when undergoing color changes. Use deep conditioners, hydrating masks or leave-in treatments after color strippers or lifts to improve your hair’s resilience, replenish lost moisture and preventing breakage. Regular use of these products will keep your hair soft and vibrant, even as you explore different shades.

Should you do patch test after bleaching semi-permanent hair dye?

Safety starts with patch testing. Conduct a patch test 48 hours before any treatment. This quick test allows you to check for any adverse reactions or individual sensitivities related to both semi-permanent color and bleaching products. Applying a small amount of the products on your skin can help ensure your safety and comfort during the hair treatment process.

Woman with semi-permanent hair color on hair
Semi-permanent hair color on hair

Final Word: Can you bleach semi-permanent hair color?

You can bleach semi-permanent hair color, but it’s not recommended. Bleaching semi-permanent hair can be unpredictable and may result in uneven color, damage, or even breakage. If you’re looking for a more drastic color change, consider opting for a permanent color instead. Remember, gentle hair care and professional advice are crucial when dealing with any hair color alteration.

Divya Gupta
Divya Gupta

Divya Gupta is a business management and economics professional with a passion for travel and beauty. She holds a Postgraduate Diploma in Management (Tourism & Leisure) from the Indian Institute of Tourism & Travel and a Bachelor of Arts (Honors) degree in Economics from the University of Delhi.
Her business acumen paired with her enthusiasm for new destinations and cosmetics enables her to provide insightful recommendations and reviews.
In addition to her formal studies, Ms. Gupta continually educates herself and stays up-to-date on innovations in the beauty sector as well, allowing her to offer advice on cutting-edge skincare, makeup, and hairstyling techniques.

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